[19][20] This is the largest percentage of protected areas in the world. Costa Rica, together with Cuba, Mexico, Panama, Colombia, Brazil, and Chile, is among the Latin America countries that have become popular destinations for medical tourism. Le Costa Rica (prononcé [kɔs.ta ʁi.ka] ; littéralement « Côte riche »), en forme longue la république du Costa Rica, en espagnol República de Costa Rica, est une république constitutionnelle unitaire d'Amérique centrale ayant un régime présidentiel. [16] Also, the lack of planning for these developments is having a negative social impact on small communities, as in some cases they are forced to move to places with less adequate infrastructure and where not enough job opportunities exist. [22], The number of tourists visiting Costa Rica surpassed the 2 million milestone in 2008, and tourist-related income reached US$2.1 billion that year. They entered the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980 with the skier Arturo Kinch. Bis zur Ankunft der Spanier im 16. Costa Rica (Phiên âm: Cô-x'ta Ri-ca), tên chính thức Cộng hòa Costa Rica (Tiếng Tây Ban Nha: República de Costa Rica, IPA: [re'puβlika ðe 'kosta 'rrika]), là một quốc gia tại Trung Mỹ, giáp giới với Nicaragua ở mặt Bắc, Panamá ở phía Nam và Đông Nam, Thái Bình Dương ở phía Tây và Nam, biển Caribe ở … [85] This is largely because prostitution is not illegal but many of the activities surrounding it are indeed illegal,[86] such as pimping. It oversaw the drafting of a new constitution by a democratically elected assembly. The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature: He or she is elected for four years. Since the main market for the coffee was in Europe, it soon became a high priority to develop a transportation route from the Central Plateau to the Atlantic Ocean. ", "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. [70], Another source of pollution is due to dumping untreated sewage into rivers that feed into the beach towns. Ungakwazi ukusiza uWikipedia: Leli khasi laqeda ukuhlelwa ngo-5 uZibandlela 2017, nge-17:28. It is also home to more than 400 types of birds. Está inserida nas 100 cidades mais promissoras do Brasil, podendo tornar-se, em breve, um pólo regional turístico. This led to a brief battle with the old capital, Cartago. It borders the Caribbean Sea to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. In 1824, the Costa Rican capital was moved to San José. By the second millennium BC sedentary farming communities already existed. [69], Also there have been isolated controversies regarding the site location and construction of hotels and beach resorts invading the 50 metres (160 ft) protected maritime public zone; also a case of one hotel located within a protected area; and a few cases of resort development with severe negative impacts to existing flora and fauna, by dumping construction wastes damaging coral reefs or filling mangroves. Cantons of Costa Rica; Code Province Canton Area (km 2) Pop. Costa Rica (officially called Republic of Costa Rica ), is a country in Central America. [25] In addition, the average expenditure per tourist increased from US$1,171 in 2010 to US$1,431 in 2014, and the average stay increased from 11 days in 2010 to 13.4 in 2014. They reached the quarter-finals for the first time in 2014. C Cantons of Costa Rica (5 P) É a Capital Estadual do Algodão e dos Esportes de Aventura, pois possui um grande potencial turístico em exploração. Außerdem ist es die Hauptstadt der gleichnamigen Provinz San José und die größte Stadt des Landes. The cantons are further divided into 463 districts. The tourism boom began in 1987, with the number of visitors up from 329,000 in 1988, through 1.03 million in 1999, over 2 million in 2008, to a historical record of 2.66 million foreign visitors in 2015. Visitors can see many different types of animals. Incofer owns the national railway infrastructure and operates virtually all freight and passenger services, which consist primarily of commuter trains through the highly populated Central Valley. It does not have the four seasons other countries have. [21][22][23], Costa Rica successfully reduced deforestation. [62][63] In 2009 Costa Rica received 30,000 international tourists seeking for medical treatment, and spent around US$250 million. [6][7] In 2012, tourism contributed with 12.5% of the country's GDP and it was responsible for 11.7% of direct and indirect employment. Giant leatherback, hawksbill, and loggerhead turtles also nest here. Humidity is also higher here. Aeropuerto Internacional Juan Santamaria", "Rainforest Alliance 2007 Sustainable Standard-Setter", "Sector Turístico en Costa Rica: Análisis de Sostenibilidad", "Ocho playas pierden Bandera Azul por contaminación", "Solo dos de 61 playas obtienen cinco estrellas en Bandera Azul", "ICT espera 2 millones de turistas a finales del 2008", "ICT promoverá hoteles amigables con la naturaleza", "Cuatro hoteles más certifican sostenibilidad ambiental", "The Developing World's 10 Best Ethical Destinations", "Siete resorts de Costa Rica se ubican entre los mejores de Centro y Suramérica", "Readers' Choice Awards - Top 15 Resorts in Central & South America", "Readers' Choice Awards - Top 5 Hotels in Central America", "Isla del Coco es finalista en concurso mundial", "The World's Most Beautiful National Parks", "Concurso 7 maravillas naturales de Costa Rica", "Costa Rica intenta atraer al turismo médico corporativo", "Turismo médico crece por amplia demanda de servicios dentales", http://www.anywherecostarica.com/travel-guide/medical-tourism, "Desarrollo de zonas costeras se da sin planificación social", "Sala IV orders politicians to fix the sewer problem", "Jaco in hot water about untreated sewage run-off", "Grupo quema tubería y apedrea maquinaria en protesta por obra", "Municipio suspende obras de acueducto en Sardinal", "Gobierno dice que falló al explicar obras en Sardinal", "Unos 130 sitios de internet promueven turismo sexual Costa Rica", "Agencias ofrecen en el exterior damas para vacaciones eróticas en Costa Rica", "Cien personas escapan de redes de tráfico de almas en Jacó", "Sex tourism: Lessons learned in Costa Rica", "Child Sex Trade Rises In Central America", "Red trajo al país más de 400 dominicanas para prostitución", "Código Penal, Ley No. [71] Towns such as Jacó where tourism and real estate development has grown ten-fold since 2004 suffered a backslash in September 2008 when the government blamed the local government of Garabito for high levels of bacteria on the beach.[72].
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